The UK is currently seeing a growing number of bird flu cases.
Bird flu, or avian flu, is an infectious type of influenza that spreads between birds. In rare cases, it can affect humans.
Bird flu is spread by close contact with an infected bird, either dead or alive. This includes:
- Touching infected birds.
- Touching droppings or bedding.
- Killing or preparing infected poultry for cooking – though you can't catch bird flu through eating fully cooked poultry or eggs.
Markets where live birds are sold can also be a source of bird flu. You should avoid visiting these markets if you're travelling to countries that have had an outbreak of bird flu.
It is important that you do not touch dead or sick birds. If you find a wild bird that has died, you should call the Defra helpline on 03459 335 577. Currently, Defra are encouraging members of the public to report findings of single dead birds of prey (such as owls), three or more dead wild waterfowl (swans, geese or ducks) or gulls, or five or more dead birds of any species.
If you keep birds, you should register them, even if you only keep them as pets. You must also keep a close watch on your birds for signs of disease and maintain good biosecurity at all times. If you suspect any type of avian influenza in your birds, you must report it immediately.
For more information and to read the latest bird flu updates, visit GOV.UK.